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Transform Your Smile with Zygomatic Implants: A Comprehensive Guide

May 15, 2024

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Do you have severe bone loss in your upper jaw, making it difficult to support conventional implants? If so, zygomatic implants might be the solution you've been searching for.

In the world of dental restoration, zygomatic implants have emerged as a revolutionary solution for patients with severe bone loss in the upper jaw. In this blog post, we'll delve into what zygomatic implants are, who is a candidate for them, and the process involved in getting them.

What are Zygomatic Implants?

Zygomatic implants, also known as zygomaticus implants or zygoma implants, are a type of dental implant used to support prosthetic teeth in the upper jaw when there is insufficient bone for conventional implants.

Unlike traditional implants, which are anchored directly into the jawbone, zygomatic implants are anchored in the zygomatic bone, commonly known as the cheekbone.

These implants are longer than conventional dental implants, reaching up to 50mm or more in length, allowing them to bypass the inadequate bone and provide a stable foundation for dental prosthetics.

What are Zygomatic implants for?

Zygomatic implants are intended to replace teeth in the upper jaw. They can be used to replace an entire arch of missing teeth, severely damaged or decayed teeth, or teeth that have become loose due to severe periodontal disease.

Additionally, zygomatic implants are an ideal choice for patients who are not candidates for traditional dental implants due to a lack of bone mass.

Zygomatic implants can also be used in coordination with traditional dental implants to replace both the upper and lower teeth.

Who is a Candidate for Zygomatic Implants?

Zygomatic implants are specifically designed for individuals who have experienced significant bone loss in the upper jaw, particularly in the maxillary bone. This bone loss can occur due to various factors, including:

  1. Periodontal (Gum) Disease: Advanced gum disease can lead to bone loss in the jaw over time.
  2. Trauma: Accidents or injuries to the face can result in damage to the bone structure.
  3. Long-Term Denture Wear: Wearing traditional dentures for an extended period can accelerate bone resorption in the jaw.

If you have been told that you do not have enough bone in your upper jaw to support traditional dental implants, you may be a candidate for zygomatic implants.

Zygomatic Implant Illustration

How can you tell if you could benefit from Zygomatic Implants?

If you're experiencing any of the following issues, it's advisable to consult with a dental professional to explore the possibility of zygomatic implants:

  1. Severe bone loss in the upper jaw
  2. Difficulty wearing dentures due to inadequate bone support
  3. Previous failed attempts at traditional dental implants
  4. Chronic gum disease leading to tooth loss

What is the Process of Getting Zygomatic Implants?

The process of getting zygomatic implants typically involves several steps:

  1. Consultation and Examination: Your dentist or oral surgeon will conduct a thorough examination of your oral health, including X-rays and possibly CT scans to assess the condition of your jawbone. They will also discuss your medical history and treatment goals to determine if zygomatic implants are the right option for you.
  2. Treatment Planning: Based on the examination results, your dentist will develop a personalized treatment plan. This plan will outline the number and placement of zygomatic implants needed, as well as any additional procedures, such as bone grafting, that may be necessary to optimize the outcome.
  3. Implant Placement: The zygomatic implants will be surgically placed into the zygomatic bone under local or general anesthesia. In some cases, the procedure can be performed using minimally invasive techniques, resulting in shorter recovery times and reduced discomfort.
  4. Healing and Integration: After implant placement, a period of healing is necessary to allow the implants to integrate with the surrounding bone tissue. During this time, temporary prosthetic teeth may be attached to the implants to restore function and aesthetics.
  5. Final Restoration: Once the implants have fully integrated, which typically takes several months, the final prosthetic teeth or implant-supported denture will be fabricated and attached to the implants, completing your smile transformation.}

Why are they called Zygomatic Implants?

Zygomatic implants are named for the bone that they are implanted into. More specifically, zygomatic implants are implanted into the zygomatic bone, more commonly known as the cheekbone. Compared to the maxillary bone, the zygomatic bone is much denser and provides a solid anchor point for the implant. Since zygomatic implants are placed in the cheekbone, they are significantly longer than traditional dental implants.

Graphic of zygomatic implant supported dentures

What are the advantages of Zygomatic Implants?

Zygomatic implants provide distinct benefits, especially for individuals with extensive bone loss in the upper jaw. These advantages not only meet the structural and functional needs for effective dental restoration but also improve the overall quality of life for the patients.

  • Avoidance of Bone Grafting: Zygomatic implants eliminate the need for bone grafting, making treatment faster and less invasive.
  • Immediate Functionality: They can often bear prosthetic loads immediately, reducing overall treatment time and allowing for a quicker return to normal life.
  • High Success Rate: Studies show a high success rate, even in cases of severe bone loss, providing a stable foundation for prosthetic teeth.
  • Improved Aesthetic Outcomes: Zygomatic implants support a full arch of prosthetic teeth, enhancing facial appearance and self-confidence.
  • Enhanced Oral Function: With stability, patients enjoy better chewing efficiency and speech clarity, impacting nutrition and overall well-being.
  • Long-Term Durability: Strategically placed in the zygomatic bone, they offer long-term stability, making them cost-effective in the long run.
  • Reduced Treatment Time: Immediate loading and no need for bone grafting significantly reduce the overall treatment duration.

Conclusion

Zygomatic implants offer a viable solution for individuals with severe bone loss in the upper jaw who are seeking a permanent and reliable tooth replacement option. By bypassing the compromised jawbone and anchoring directly into the sturdy zygomatic bone, these implants provide stability and support for prosthetic teeth, restoring both function and aesthetics to your smile.

If you believe you may be a candidate for zygomatic implants, schedule a consultation with a qualified dentist or oral surgeon to explore your treatment options and take the first step toward reclaiming your confidence and quality of life.

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